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1 Sunchon National University;
2 KRIBB
3 E-mail: scnu{at}scnu.ac.kr
A non-motile, rod-shaped and aerobic marine bacterium, designated strain KYW314T, was isolated from sea-water collected from the South Sea (Republic of Korea). Cells were Gram-negative, catalase- and oxidase-positive and have a proteolytic activity. The major fatty acids were iso-C15:0 (17.2 %), C16:0 (11.1 %), iso-C17:0 (10.5 %) and C18:1
7c (10.0 %). The DNA G+C content was 56.4 mol%. A phylogenetic tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain KYW314T forms a lineage within the genus Pseudidiomarina (95.4-97.3 % sequence similarity) and a distinct branch with the clade comprising Pseudidiomarina taiwanensis PIT1T and P. sediminum c121T. The phenotypic characteristics indicate the strain KYW314T should be distinguished from the members of the genus Pseudidiomarina. On the basis of the data presented in this study, strain KYW314T represents a novel species, for which the name Pseudidiomarina aestuarii is proposed. The type strain is KYW314T (= KCTC 22740T = JCM 16344T).
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